Crumbly Scottish Shortbread - Recipes From Europe (2024)

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Here’s A Scottish Shortbread Recipe For Crumbly, Buttery Cookies!

Want to make some Scottish shortbread cookies but feeling overwhelmed? Don’t be! These deliciously crumbly cookies are actually really easy to make.

With just a few ingredients – literally three – this shortbread recipe will have you enjoying cookies in no time.

We’re big fans of shortbread cookies. We both lived in Scotland a few years ago and jumped at any chance to eat authentic shortbread – whether from a local cafe or homemade courtesy of a local friend’s mom!

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Scottish shortbread was also a popular gift that Eric brought home to Canada when it came time to do Christmas shopping. No one ever complained!

Recipe Tips/Substitutions

Before you tackle this Scottish shortbread recipe, read through these recipe tips and considerations so that you can achieve best results:

  • If you don’t have caster sugar, you can make your own. Simply blend some regular granulated sugar in a blender for a few seconds until fine. Don’t use powdered/icing sugar since this sugar is too fine and contains cornstarch, which we don’t need for this recipe.
  • Make sure that your butter is not too cold – otherwise, you might have trouble mixing it. It doesn’t have to be at room temperature, but letting it sit out on the counter for around 20 minutes will make it easier to work with.
  • When baking, the edges of the cookies might get brown but the top shouldn’t get brown – so don’t leave it in the oven for too long.
  • Overall, the quality of the individual ingredients is important since there are only three ingredients in these shortbread cookies. So, choose higher quality over cheap ingredients – especially when it comes to butter – because you’ll taste it!
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How to Make Scottish Shortbread – Step by Step Instructions

To tackle this traditional shortbread recipe, you can find the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

For those who want to see visual step-by-step instructions, you can find the recipe process photos in this section.

This way, you can have a look to see exactly how we made our Scottish shortbread!

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First, cut the butter up into small pieces. Place it and 1/2 cup of the caster sugar into a mixing bowl.

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Mix the sugar and butter together with the normal beaters of your electric mixer for around 5 minutes until creamy in consistency.

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Then add the flour in small increments while you continue to mix until everything is well combined. Set the mixer aside.

The dough will look quite crumbly but you should be able to easily press the crumbles together with your hands so that they adhere to one another.

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Lightly grease a baking pan with approximate dimensions of 11 x 7.5 inches (slightly bigger will also work).

Add the crumbly dough to the baking pan and lightly press it into place. You want to be gentle here since pressing too hard can affect the consistency of the shortbread and make it denser (which we don’t want).

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Poke the top of the dough with a fork in even rows (approximately 1/3 deep).

Then sprinkle the 1/2 teaspoon of caster sugar (more or less to taste) on top of the dough.

Place the baking pan with the dough into the fridge for 20 minutes. In the meantime, preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

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Remove the baking pan from the fridge and place it in the middle rack of your oven.

Bake the shortbread for around 20-25 minutes until fully cooked and the edges just start to brown. Keep in mind, that the top of the shortbread is not supposed to brown!

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Remove the shortbread from the oven and let it cool in the pan. Once cooled, cut the shortbread into fingers and enjoy!

Storage Tips

The good news is that Scottish shortbread cookies can last a pretty long time after baking. The bad news is that these cookies generally don’t exist too long if left out on a cookie plate!

You can keep any leftover shortbread in a sealed container on the counter (normal room temperature) to keep them fresh.

In a sealed container they’ll last up to two weeks and still be just as good as the day you baked them!

If you want to store them longer, you can also freeze the shortbread in a freezer container.

Related Recipes

For more great recipes from different countries, check out these sweet delights:

  • German Gingerbread Cookies – Authentic Lebkucken to enjoy for the holidays
  • Swedish Chocolate Cake – A moist Kladdkaka recipe to satisfy the chocolate lovers
  • Krapfen – Deep-fried German jelly-filled donuts topped with powdered sugar

Crumbly Scottish Shortbread - Recipes From Europe (10)

Scottish Shortbread

Scottish Shortbread Cookies are blissfully delicious. Made from just a few ingredients, these soft and moist yet ultra crumbly cookies are the perfect dessert that goes great with a warm drink!

4.82 from 33 votes

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Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes

Additional Time: 20 minutes minutes

Total Time: 55 minutes minutes

Servings: 24

Ingredients

  • 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup butter
  • 1/2 cup + 1/2 teaspoon caster sugar, see notes

Instructions

  • First, cut the butter up into small pieces. Place it and 1/2 cup of the caster sugar into a mixing bowl.

  • Mix the sugar and butter together with the normal beaters of your electric mixer for around 5 minutes until creamy in consistency.

  • Then add the flour in small increments while you continue to mix until everything is well combined. Set the mixer aside. The dough will look quite crumbly but you should be able to easily press the crumbles together with your hands so that they adhere to one another.

  • Lightly grease a baking pan with approximate dimensions of 11 x 7.5 inches (slightly bigger will also work).

  • Add the crumbly dough to the baking pan and lightly press it into place. You want to be gentle here since pressing too hard can affect the consistency of the shortbread and make it denser (which we don’t want).

  • Poke the top of the dough with a fork in even rows (approximately 1/3 deep). Then sprinkle the 1/2 teaspoon of caster sugar (more or less to taste) on top of the dough.

  • Place the baking pan with the dough into the fridge for 20 minutes.

  • In the meantime, preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

  • Remove the baking pan from the fridge and place it in the middle rack of your oven. Bake the shortbread for around 20-25 minutes until fully cooked and the edges just start to brown. Keep in mind, that the top of the shortbread is not supposed to brown!

  • Remove the shortbread from the oven and let it cool in the pan. Once cooled, cut the shortbread into fingers and store them in an airtight container where they will last for around 2 weeks.

Notes

  • If you don’t have caster sugar (i.e. very fine granulated sugar, but not powdered/icing sugar) on hand, you can easily make your own. Simply put normal white sugar into a blender and blend it for a few seconds until fine. Then use that in the recipe as directed above.
  • Make sure that your butter is not too cold – otherwise, you might have trouble mixing it. It doesn’t have to be at room temperature, but letting it sit out on the counter for around 20 minutes will make it easier to work with.
  • Since shortbread is made of few ingredients, the quality of the individual ingredients really matters – especially for the butter. So try using a high quality butter for this recipe.

Nutrition

Serving: 1g | Calories: 231kcal | Carbohydrates: 20g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 16g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 41mg | Sodium: 122mg | Fiber: 1g

This nutritional information has been estimated by an online nutrition calculator. It should only be seen as a rough calculation and not a replacement for professional dietary advice.

Course Dessert

Cuisine British

Author Recipes From Europe

Crumbly Scottish Shortbread - Recipes From Europe (2024)

FAQs

How do you make shortbread more crumbly? ›

This technique, Potlicker Kitchen shares, comes from Hungarian culinary tradition. Instead of pressing the dough into a pan, Hungarian shortbread instead is formed by layering the shreds of frozen dough and spreading jam in between. The result is a shortbread with a more crumbly texture.

What's the difference between Irish shortbread and Scottish shortbread? ›

Irish Shortbread Is Distinct From Scottish Shortbread

As cornstarch is a potent thickener relative to flour, this creates a denser cookie. Whichever version of shortbread you prefer, though, the original -- which is often just called "shortbread" -- came from Scotland.

Why is my Scottish shortbread crumbly? ›

If you find your shortbread is hard to bring together and starts to crumble instead of forming a dough, it may have to do with your butter. On the Barefoot Contessa website, Garten notes that different butters have different "water content," so they may not all hold together in the same manner.

What makes Scottish shortbread different? ›

Scottish shortbread contains 3 simple ingredients - butter, castor sugar and flour. Nothing more, nothing less. The only concession my Grandmother made was to split the flour 1/2 and 1/2, rice flour and plain. No margarine, corn starch, vanilla, granulated sugar, brown sugar, etc., as many other recipes state.

What is the mistake in making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

What not to do when making shortbread? ›

The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits. Stretching and pulling the dough activates the gluten in the flour, making chewy cookies and not crisp ones.

What is the world's famous shortbread? ›

Walker's Shortbread is honoured to carry a Royal Warrant, granted by Her Majesty the Queen, for the supply of Shortbread and Oatcakes. Walker's Shortbread is a gift fit for a king, and a treat befitting any special occasion.

Why is it called millionaires shortbread? ›

The name "millionaire's shortbread" appears to have originated in Scotland. The "millionaire" prefix to millionaire's shortbread or millionaires slice implies a level of decadence and wealth to the sweet treat, that it is an upgrade from regular shortbread.

What is Cornish shortbread? ›

Cornish Clotted Cream Shortbread is an authentic Scottish shortbread recipe that uses clotted cream in addition to butter to make the most luxurious breakfast or tea time treat ever.

What is the secret to good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What happens if you put too much butter in shortbread? ›

Greasy mess: Extra butter means more fat, making the dough greasy and difficult to handle. Spreading like crazy: Cookies lose their shape, spreading thin and flat instead of staying nice and round. Uneven baking: The excess fat can burn easily on the edges while leaving the center undercooked.

What happens if you don't chill shortbread? ›

Step 3: The Secret to the Absolute Best Shortbread

Instead, chill the dough in the refrigerator for 30 minutes or so (overnight is OK, too). A short stay in the fridge will firm up the cookies and solidify the butter. This will help keep them from spreading too much.

What is shortbread called in Scotland? ›

Triangular wedges of shortbread became known as "petticoat tails", and this form of shortbread has become particularly associated with Mary, Queen of Scots. It has been suggested that a French term for the wedges of shortbread was petit* gâteaux or petites gatelles – little cakes, and this became "petticoat tails".

What are the 3 traditional shapes of shortbread? ›

So while you lick your lips in anticipation, here are 10 fascinating facts to get you in the mood.
  • 3 ingredients is all you need.
  • Its butteriness gives it the name 'shortbread'
  • A 12th century dough experiment was the catalyst.
  • There are 3 shapes: fingers, petticoat tails, and rounds.
Jul 12, 2022

What is traditional Scottish shortbread made from? ›

Traditional Scottish Shortbread Cookies has always been one of my favorite cookies. Made with four simple ingredients, flour, butter, sugar and salt, these crumbly, buttery, delicious shortbread cookies will be a sweet treat your whole family will love!

What is the secret to making good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

Should shortbread dough be crumbly? ›

The finished shortbread dough will be a crumbly texture, but when you start to form it together with your hands, it should come together just fine. (The heat of your hands will help with this!)

Should shortbread cookies be crumbly? ›

The signature texture of a shortbread cookie is buttery and crumbly. The cookie will feel as though it's melting in your mouth. A perfect shortbread should be tender, not crunchy, with less sugar than other types of cookies. The thing I love most about shortbread cookies is that they aren't overly sweet.

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